中華人民共和國香港特別行政區維護國家安全法
The Law of the People’s
Republic of China on Safeguarding National Security in the Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region
（2020年6月30日第十三屆全國人民代表大會常務委員會第二十次會議通過）
目錄
Contents
第一章 總則
Chapter I General Principles
第二章 香港特別行政區維護國家安全的職責和機構
Chapter II The Duties and the Government Bodies of the Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region for Safeguarding National Security
第一節 職責
Part 1 Duties
第二節 機構
Part 2 Government Bodies
第三章 罪行和處罰
Chapter III Offences and Penalties
第一節 分裂國家罪
Part 1 Secession
第二節 顛覆國家政權罪
Part 2 Subversion
第三節 恐怖活動罪
Part 3 Terrorist Activities
第四節 勾結外國或者境外勢力危害國家安全罪
Part 4 Collusion with a Foreign Country or with External Elements to Endanger
National Security
第五節 其他處罰規定
Part 5 Other Provisions on Penalty
第六節 效力范圍
Part 6 Scope of Application
第四章 案件管轄、法律適用和程序
Chapter IV Jurisdiction, Applicable Law and Procedure
第五章 中央人民政府駐香港特別行政區維護國家安全機構
Chapter V Office for Safeguarding National Security of the Central People’s Government in the Hong
Kong Special Administrative Region
第六章 附則
Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions
第一章 總則
Chapter I General Principles
第一條 為堅定不移并全面準確貫徹“一國兩制”、“港人治港”、高度自治的方針，維護國家安全，防范、制止和懲治與香港特別行政區有關的分裂國家、顛覆國家政權、組織實施恐怖活動和勾結外國或者境外勢力危害國家安全等犯罪，保持香港特別行政區的繁榮和穩定，保障香港特別行政區居民的合法權益，根據中華人民共和國憲法、中華人民共和國香港特別行政區基本法和全國人民代表大會關于建立健全香港特別行政區維護國家安全的法律制度和執行機制的決定，制定本法。
Article 1 This Law is enacted, in accordance with the Constitution of the
People’s Republic of China, the Basic Law of the Hong Kong
Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China, and the Decision of the
National People’s Congress on Establishing and Improving the Legal
System and Enforcement Mechanisms for Safeguarding National Security in the
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, for the purpose of:
? ensuring the resolute, full and faithful
implementation of the policy of One Country, Two Systems under which the people
of Hong Kong administer Hong Kong with a high degree of autonomy;
? safeguarding national security;
? preventing, suppressing and imposing punishment
for the offences of secession, subversion, organisation and perpetration of
terrorist activities, and collusion with a foreign country or with external
elements to endanger national security in relation to the Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region;
? maintaining prosperity and stability of the Hong
Kong Special Administrative Region; and
? protecting the lawful rights and interests of
the residents of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.
第二條 關于香港特別行政區法律地位的香港特別行政區基本法第一條和第十二條規定是香港特別行政區基本法的根本性條款。香港特別行政區任何機構、組織和個人行使權利和自由，不得違背香港特別行政區基本法第一條和第十二條的規定。
Article 2 The provisions in Articles 1 and 12 of the Basic Law of the Hong Kong
Special Administrative Region on the legal status of the Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region are the fundamental provisions in the Basic Law. No
institution, organisation or individual in the Region shall contravene these
provisions in exercising their rights and freedoms.
第三條 中央人民政府對香港特別行政區有關的國家安全事務負有根本責任。
Article 3 The Central People’s Government has an overarching responsibility
for national security affairs relating to the Hong Kong Special Administrative
Region.
香港特別行政區負有維護國家安全的憲制責任，應當履行維護國家安全的職責。
It is the duty of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region under the
Constitution to safeguard national security and the Region shall perform the
duty accordingly.
香港特別行政區行政機關、立法機關、司法機關應當依據本法和其他有關法律規定有效防范、制止和懲治危害國家安全的行為和活動。
The executive authorities, legislature and judiciary of the Region shall
effectively prevent, suppress and impose punishment for any act or activity
endangering national security in accordance with this Law and other relevant
laws.
第四條 香港特別行政區維護國家安全應當尊重和保障人權，依法保護香港特別行政區居民根據香港特別行政區基本法和《公民權利和政治權利國際公約》、《經濟、社會與文化權利的國際公約》適用于香港的有關規定享有的包括言論、新聞、出版的自由，結社、集會、游行、示威的自由在內的權利和自由。
Article 4 Human rights shall be respected and protected in safeguarding
national security in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. The rights
and freedoms, including the freedoms of speech, of the press, of publication,
of association, of assembly, of procession and of demonstration, which the
residents of the Region enjoy under the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region and the provisions of the International Covenant on Civil
and Political Rights and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and
Cultural Rights as applied to Hong Kong, shall be protected in accordance with
the law.
第五條 防范、制止和懲治危害國家安全犯罪，應當堅持法治原則。法律規定為犯罪行為的，依照法律定罪處刑；法律沒有規定為犯罪行為的，不得定罪處刑。
Article 5 The principle of the rule of law shall be adhered to in preventing,
suppressing, and imposing punishment for offences endangering national
security. A person who commits an act which constitutes an offence under the
law shall be convicted and punished in accordance with the law. No one shall be
convicted and punished for an act which does not constitute an offence under
the law.
任何人未經司法機關判罪之前均假定無罪。保障犯罪嫌疑人、被告人和其他訴訟參與人依法享有的辯護權和其他訴訟權利。任何人已經司法程序被最終確定有罪或者宣告無罪的，不得就同一行為再予審判或者懲罰。
A person is presumed innocent until convicted by a judicial body. The right to
defend himself or herself and other rights in judicial proceedings that a
criminal suspect, defendant, and other parties in judicial proceedings are
entitled to under the law shall be protected. No one shall be liable to be
tried or punished again for an offence for which he or she has already been
finally convicted or acquitted in judicial proceedings.
第六條 維護國家主權、統一和領土完整是包括香港同胞在內的全中國人民的共同義務。
Article 6 It is the common responsibility of all the people of China, including
the people of Hong Kong, to safeguard the sovereignty, unification and
territorial integrity of the People’s Republic of China.
在香港特別行政區的任何機構、組織和個人都應當遵守本法和香港特別行政區有關維護國家安全的其他法律，不得從事危害國家安全的行為和活動。
Any institution, organisation or individual in the Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region shall abide by this Law and the laws of the Region in
relation to the safeguarding of national security, and shall not engage in any
act or activity which endangers national security.
香港特別行政區居民在參選或者就任公職時應當依法簽署文件確認或者宣誓擁護中華人民共和國香港特別行政區基本法，效忠中華人民共和國香港特別行政區。
A resident of the Region who stands for election or assumes public office shall
confirm in writing or take an oath to uphold the Basic Law of the Hong Kong
Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China and swear allegiance to the
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China in
accordance with the law.
第二章 香港特別行政區維護國家安全的職責和機構
Chapter II The Duties and the
Government Bodies of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region for
Safeguarding National Security
第一節 職責
Part 1 Duties
第七條 香港特別行政區應當盡早完成香港特別行政區基本法規定的維護國家安全立法，完善相關法律。
Article 7 The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall complete, as early
as possible, legislation for safeguarding national security as stipulated in
the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and shall refine
relevant laws.
第八條 香港特別行政區執法、司法機關應當切實執行本法和香港特別行政區現行法律有關防范、制止和懲治危害國家安全行為和活動的規定，有效維護國家安全。
Article 8 In order to safeguard national security effectively, the law
enforcement and judicial authorities of the Hong Kong Special Administrative
Region shall fully enforce this Law and the laws in force in the Region
concerning the prevention of, suppression of, and imposition of punishment for
acts and activities endangering national security.
第九條 香港特別行政區應當加強維護國家安全和防范恐怖活動的工作。對學校、社會團體、媒體、網絡等涉及國家安全的事宜，香港特別行政區政府應當采取必要措施，加強宣傳、指導、監督和管理。
Article 9 The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall strengthen its work
on safeguarding national security and prevention of terrorist activities. The
Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall take necessary
measures to strengthen public communication, guidance, supervision and
regulation over matters concerning national security, including those relating
to schools, universities, social organisations, the media, and the internet.
第十條 香港特別行政區應當通過學校、社會團體、媒體、網絡等開展國家安全教育，提高香港特別行政區居民的國家安全意識和守法意識。
Article 10 The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall promote national
security education in schools and universities and through social
organisations, the media, the internet and other means to raise the awareness
of Hong Kong residents of national security and of the obligation to abide by
the law.
第十一條 香港特別行政區行政長官應當就香港特別行政區維護國家安全事務向中央人民政府負責，并就香港特別行政區履行維護國家安全職責的情況提交年度報告。
Article 11 The Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
shall be accountable to the Central People’s Government for affairs relating to safeguarding
national security in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and shall
submit an annual report on the performance of duties of the Region in
safeguarding national security.
如中央人民政府提出要求，行政長官應當就維護國家安全特定事項及時提交報告。
The Chief Executive shall, at the request of the Central People’s Government, submit in a
timely manner a report on specific matters relating to safeguarding national
security.
第二節 機構
Part 2 Government Bodies
第十二條 香港特別行政區設立維護國家安全委員會，負責香港特別行政區維護國家安全事務，承擔維護國家安全的主要責任，并接受中央人民政府的監督和問責。
Article 12 The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall establish the
Committee for Safeguarding National Security. The Committee shall be
responsible for affairs relating to and assume primary responsibility for
safeguarding national security in the Region. It shall be under the supervision
of and accountable to the Central People’s Government.
第十三條 香港特別行政區維護國家安全委員會由行政長官擔任主席，成員包括政務司長、財政司長、律政司長、保安局局長、警務處處長、本法第十六條規定的警務處維護國家安全部門的負責人、入境事務處處長、海關關長和行政長官辦公室主任。
Article 13 The Chief Executive shall be the chairperson of the Committee for
Safeguarding National Security of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.
The other members of the Committee shall be the Chief Secretary for
Administration, the Financial Secretary, the Secretary for Justice, the
Secretary for Security, the Commissioner of Police, the head of the department
for safeguarding national security of the Hong Kong Police Force established
under Article 16 of this Law, the Director of Immigration, the Commissioner of
Customs and Excise, and the Director of the Chief Executive’s Office.
香港特別行政區維護國家安全委員會下設秘書處，由秘書長領導。秘書長由行政長官提名，報中央人民政府任命。
A secretariat headed by a Secretary-General shall be established under the
Committee. The Secretary-General shall be appointed by the Central People’s Government upon
nomination by the Chief Executive.
第十四條 香港特別行政區維護國家安全委員會的職責為：
Article 14 The duties and functions of the Committee for Safeguarding National
Security of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be:
（一）分析研判香港特別行政區維護國家安全形勢，規劃有關工作，制定香港特別行政區維護國家安全政策；
(1) analysing and assessing developments in relation to safeguarding national
security in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, making work plans, and
formulating policies for safeguarding national security in the Region;
（二）推進香港特別行政區維護國家安全的法律制度和執行機制建設；
(2) advancing the development of the legal system and enforcement mechanisms of
the Region for safeguarding national security; and
（三）協調香港特別行政區維護國家安全的重點工作和重大行動。
(3) coordinating major work and significant operations for safeguarding
national security in the Region.
香港特別行政區維護國家安全委員會的工作不受香港特別行政區任何其他機構、組織和個人的干涉，工作信息不予公開。香港特別行政區維護國家安全委員會作出的決定不受司法復核。
No institution, organisation or individual in the Region shall interfere with
the work of the Committee. Information relating to the work of the Committee
shall not be subject to disclosure. Decisions made by the Committee shall not
be amenable to judicial review.
第十五條 香港特別行政區維護國家安全委員會設立國家安全事務顧問，由中央人民政府指派，就香港特別行政區維護國家安全委員會履行職責相關事務提供意見。國家安全事務顧問列席香港特別行政區維護國家安全委員會會議。
Article 15 The Committee for Safeguarding National Security of the Hong Kong
Special Administrative Region shall have a National Security Adviser, who shall
be designated by the Central People’s Government and provide advice on matters
relating to the duties and functions of the Committee. The National Security
Adviser shall sit in on meetings of the Committee.
第十六條 香港特別行政區政府警務處設立維護國家安全的部門，配備執法力量。
Article 16 The Police Force of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
shall establish a department for safeguarding national security with law
enforcement capacity.
警務處維護國家安全部門負責人由行政長官任命，行政長官任命前須書面征求本法第四十八條規定的機構的意見。警務處維護國家安全部門負責人在就職時應當宣誓擁護中華人民共和國香港特別行政區基本法，效忠中華人民共和國香港特別行政區，遵守法律，保守秘密。
The head of the department for safeguarding national security of the Hong Kong
Police Force shall be appointed by the Chief Executive. The Chief Executive
shall seek in writing the opinion of the Office established under Article 48 of
this Law before making the appointment. When assuming office, the head of the
department for safeguarding national security of the Hong Kong Police Force
shall swear to uphold the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative
Region of the People’s Republic of China, swear allegiance to the Hong
Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China, and swear to abide by the
law and to observe the obligation of secrecy.
警務處維護國家安全部門可以從香港特別行政區以外聘請合格的專門人員和技術人員，協助執行維護國家安全相關任務。
The department for safeguarding national security of the Hong Kong Police Force
may recruit qualified professionals and technical personnel from outside the
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region to provide assistance in the
performance of duties for safeguarding national security.
第十七條 警務處維護國家安全部門的職責為：
Article 17 The duties and functions of the department for safeguarding national
security of the Hong Kong Police Force shall be:
（一）收集分析涉及國家安全的情報信息；
(1) collecting and analysing intelligence and information concerning national
security;
（二）部署、協調、推進維護國家安全的措施和行動；
(2) planning, coordinating and enforcing measures and operations for
safeguarding national security;
（三）調查危害國家安全犯罪案件；
(3) investigating offences endangering national security;
（四）進行反干預調查和開展國家安全審查；
(4) conducting counter-interference investigation and national security review;
（五）承辦香港特別行政區維護國家安全委員會交辦的維護國家安全工作；
(5) carrying out tasks of safeguarding national security assigned by the
Committee for Safeguarding National Security of the Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region; and
（六）執行本法所需的其他職責。
(6) performing other duties and functions necessary for the enforcement of this
Law.
第十八條 香港特別行政區律政司設立專門的國家安全犯罪案件檢控部門，負責危害國家安全犯罪案件的檢控工作和其他相關法律事務。該部門檢控官由律政司長征得香港特別行政區維護國家安全委員會同意后任命。
Article 18 The Department of Justice of the Hong Kong Special Administrative
Region shall establish a specialised prosecution division responsible for the
prosecution of offences endangering national security and other related legal
work. The prosecutors of this division shall be appointed by the Secretary for
Justice after obtaining the consent of the Committee for Safeguarding National
Security of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.
律政司國家安全犯罪案件檢控部門負責人由行政長官任命，行政長官任命前須書面征求本法第四十八條規定的機構的意見。律政司國家安全犯罪案件檢控部門負責人在就職時應當宣誓擁護中華人民共和國香港特別行政區基本法，效忠中華人民共和國香港特別行政區，遵守法律，保守秘密。
The head of the specialised prosecution division of the Department of Justice
shall be appointed by the Chief Executive, who shall seek in writing the
opinion of the Office established under Article 48 of this Law before making
the appointment. When assuming office, the head of the specialised prosecution
division shall swear to uphold the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative
Region of the People’s Republic of China, swear allegiance to the Hong
Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China, and swear to abide by the
law and to observe the obligation of secrecy.
第十九條 經行政長官批準，香港特別行政區政府財政司長應當從政府一般收入中撥出專門款項支付關于維護國家安全的開支并核準所涉及的人員編制，不受香港特別行政區現行有關法律規定的限制。財政司長須每年就該款項的控制和管理向立法會提交報告。
Article 19 The Financial Secretary of the Hong Kong Special Administrative
Region shall, upon approval of the Chief Executive, appropriate from the
general revenue a special fund to meet the expenditure for safeguarding
national security and approve the establishment of relevant posts, which are
not subject to any restrictions in the relevant provisions of the laws in force
in the Region. The Financial Secretary shall submit an annual report on the
control and management of the fund for this purpose to the Legislative Council
of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.
第三章 罪行和處罰
Chapter III Offences and
Penalties
第一節 分裂國家罪
Part 1 Secession
第二十條 任何人組織、策劃、實施或者參與實施以下旨在分裂國家、破壞國家統一行為之一的，不論是否使用武力或者以武力相威脅，即屬犯罪：
Article 20 A person who organises, plans, commits or participates in any of the
following acts, whether or not by force or threat of force, with a view to
committing secession or undermining national unification shall be guilty of an
offence:
（一）將香港特別行政區或者中華人民共和國其他任何部分從中華人民共和國分離出去；
(1) separating the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region or any other part of
the People’s Republic of China from the People’s Republic of China;
（二）非法改變香港特別行政區或者中華人民共和國其他任何部分的法律地位；
(2) altering by unlawful means the legal status of the Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region or of any other part of the People’s Republic of China; or
（三）將香港特別行政區或者中華人民共和國其他任何部分轉歸外國統治。
(3) surrendering the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region or any other part
of the People’s Republic of China to a foreign country.
犯前款罪，對首要分子或者罪行重大的，處無期徒刑或者十年以上有期徒刑；對積極參加的，處三年以上十年以下有期徒刑；對其他參加的，處三年以下有期徒刑、拘役或者管制。
A person who is a principal offender or a person who commits an offence of a
grave nature shall be sentenced to life imprisonment or fixed-term imprisonment
of not less than ten years; a person who actively participates in the offence
shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but
not more than ten years; and other participants shall be sentenced to
fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, short-term detention or
restriction.
第二十一條 任何人煽動、協助、教唆、以金錢或者其他財物資助他人實施本法第二十條規定的犯罪的，即屬犯罪。情節嚴重的，處五年以上十年以下有期徒刑；情節較輕的，處五年以下有期徒刑、拘役或者管制。
Article 21 A person who incites, assists in, abets or provides pecuniary or
other financial assistance or property for the commission by other persons of
the offence under Article 20 of this Law shall be guilty of an offence. If the
circumstances of the offence committed by a person are of a serious nature, the
person shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five
years but not more than ten years; if the circumstances of the offence
committed by a person are of a minor nature, the person shall be sentenced to fixed-term
imprisonment of not more than five years, short-term detention or restriction.
第二節 顛覆國家政權罪
Part 2 Subversion
第二十二條 任何人組織、策劃、實施或者參與實施以下以武力、威脅使用武力或者其他非法手段旨在顛覆國家政權行為之一的，即屬犯罪：
Article 22 A person who organises, plans, commits or participates in any of the
following acts by force or threat of force or other unlawful means with a view
to subverting the State power shall be guilty of an offence:
（一）推翻、破壞中華人民共和國憲法所確立的中華人民共和國根本制度；
(1) overthrowing or undermining the basic system of the People’s Republic of China
established by the Constitution of the People’s Republic of China;
（二）推翻中華人民共和國中央政權機關或者香港特別行政區政權機關；
(2) overthrowing the body of central power of the People’s Republic of China or
the body of power of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region;
（三）嚴重干擾、阻撓、破壞中華人民共和國中央政權機關或者香港特別行政區政權機關依法履行職能；
(3) seriously interfering in, disrupting, or undermining the performance of
duties and functions in accordance with the law by the body of central power of
the People’s Republic of China or the body of power of the Hong
Kong Special Administrative Region; or
（四）攻擊、破壞香港特別行政區政權機關履職場所及其設施，致使其無法正常履行職能。
(4) attacking or damaging the premises and facilities used by the body of power
of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region to perform its duties and
functions, rendering it incapable of performing its normal duties and
functions.
犯前款罪，對首要分子或者罪行重大的，處無期徒刑或者十年以上有期徒刑；對積極參加的，處三年以上十年以下有期徒刑；對其他參加的，處三年以下有期徒刑、拘役或者管制。
A person who is a principal offender or a person who commits an offence of a
grave nature shall be sentenced to life imprisonment or fixed-term imprisonment
of not less than ten years; a person who actively participates in the offence
shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but
not more than ten years; and other participants shall be sentenced to
fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, short-term detention or
restriction.
第二十三條 任何人煽動、協助、教唆、以金錢或者其他財物資助他人實施本法第二十二條規定的犯罪的，即屬犯罪。情節嚴重的，處五年以上十年以下有期徒刑；情節較輕的，處五年以下有期徒刑、拘役或者管制。
Article 23 A person who incites, assists in, abets or provides pecuniary or
other financial assistance or property for the commission by other persons of the
offence under Article 22 of this Law shall be guilty of an offence. If the
circumstances of the offence committed by a person are of a serious nature, the
person shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five
years but not more than ten years; if the circumstances of the offence
committed by a person are of a minor nature, the person shall be sentenced to
fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years, short-term detention or
restriction.
第三節 恐怖活動罪
Part 3 Terrorist Activities
第二十四條 為脅迫中央人民政府、香港特別行政區政府或者國際組織或者威嚇公眾以圖實現政治主張，組織、策劃、實施、參與實施或者威脅實施以下造成或者意圖造成嚴重社會危害的恐怖活動之一的，即屬犯罪：
Article 24 A person who organises, plans, commits, participates in or threatens
to commit any of the following terrorist activities causing or intended to cause
grave harm to the society with a view to coercing the Central People’s Government, the
Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region or an international
organisation or intimidating the public in order to pursue political agenda
shall be guilty of an offence:
（一）針對人的嚴重暴力；
(1) serious violence against a person or persons;
（二）爆炸、縱火或者投放毒害性、放射性、傳染病病原體等物質；
(2) explosion, arson, or dissemination of poisonous or radioactive substances,
pathogens of infectious diseases or other substances;
（三）破壞交通工具、交通設施、電力設備、燃氣設備或者其他易燃易爆設備；
(3) sabotage of means of transport, transport facilities, electric power or gas
facilities, or other combustible or explosible facilities;
（四）嚴重干擾、破壞水、電、燃氣、交通、通訊、網絡等公共服務和管理的電子控制系統；
(4) serious interruption or sabotage of electronic control systems for
providing and managing public services such as water, electric power, gas,
transport, telecommunications and the internet; or
（五）以其他危險方法嚴重危害公眾健康或者安全。
(5) other dangerous activities which seriously jeopardise public health, safety
or security.
犯前款罪，致人重傷、死亡或者使公私財產遭受重大損失的，處無期徒刑或者十年以上有期徒刑；其他情形，處三年以上十年以下有期徒刑。
A person who commits the offence causing serious bodily injury, death or
significant loss of public or private property shall be sentenced to life
imprisonment or fixed-term imprisonment of not less than ten years; in other
circumstances, a person who commits the offence shall be sentenced to
fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than ten
years.
第二十五條 組織、領導恐怖活動組織的，即屬犯罪，處無期徒刑或者十年以上有期徒刑，并處沒收財產；積極參加的，處三年以上十年以下有期徒刑，并處罰金；其他參加的，處三年以下有期徒刑、拘役或者管制，可以并處罰金。
Article 25 A person who organises or takes charge of a terrorist organisation
shall be guilty of an offence and shall be sentenced to life imprisonment or
fixed-term imprisonment of not less than ten years, and shall be subject to
confiscation of property; a person who actively participates in a terrorist
organisation shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than
three years but not more than ten years and shall be imposed with a criminal
fine; and other participants shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of
not more than three years, short-term detention or restriction, and shall be
liable to a criminal fine.
本法所指的恐怖活動組織，是指實施或者意圖實施本法第二十四條規定的恐怖活動罪行或者參與或者協助實施本法第二十四條規定的恐怖活動罪行的組織。
For the purpose of this Law, a terrorist organisation means an organisation
which commits or intends to commit the offence under Article 24 of this Law or
participates or assists in the commission of the offence.
第二十六條 為恐怖活動組織、恐怖活動人員、恐怖活動實施提供培訓、武器、信息、資金、物資、勞務、運輸、技術或者場所等支持、協助、便利，或者制造、非法管有爆炸性、毒害性、放射性、傳染病病原體等物質以及以其他形式準備實施恐怖活動的，即屬犯罪。情節嚴重的，處五年以上十年以下有期徒刑，并處罰金或者沒收財產；其他情形，處五年以下有期徒刑、拘役或者管制，并處罰金。
Article 26 A person who provides support, assistance or facility such as
training, weapons, information, funds, supplies, labour, transport,
technologies or venues to a terrorist organisation or a terrorist, or for the
commission of a terrorist activity; or manufactures or illegally possesses
substances such as explosive, poisonous or radioactive substances and pathogens
of infectious diseases or uses other means to prepare for the commission of a
terrorist activity, shall be guilty of an offence. If the circumstances of the
offence committed by a person are of a serious nature, the person shall be
sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years but not more
than ten years, and shall be imposed with a criminal fine or subject to
confiscation of property; in other circumstances, a person shall be sentenced
to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years, short-term detention or
restriction, and shall be imposed with a criminal fine.
有前款行為，同時構成其他犯罪的，依照處罰較重的規定定罪處罰。
If the act referred to in the preceding paragraph also constitutes other
offences, the person who commits the act shall be convicted and sentenced for
the offence that carries a more severe penalty.
第二十七條 宣揚恐怖主義、煽動實施恐怖活動的，即屬犯罪。情節嚴重的，處五年以上十年以下有期徒刑，并處罰金或者沒收財產；其他情形，處五年以下有期徒刑、拘役或者管制，并處罰金。
Article 27 A person who advocates terrorism or incites the commission of a
terrorist activity shall be guilty of an offence. If the circumstances of the
offence committed by a person are of a serious nature, the person shall be
sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years but not more
than ten years, and shall be imposed with a criminal fine or subject to confiscation
of property; in other circumstances, a person shall be sentenced to fixed-term
imprisonment of not more than five years, short-term detention or restriction,
and shall be imposed with a criminal fine.
第二十八條 本節規定不影響依據香港特別行政區法律對其他形式的恐怖活動犯罪追究刑事責任并采取凍結財產等措施。
Article 28 The provisions of this Part shall not affect the prosecution of
terrorist offences committed in other forms or the imposition of other measures
such as freezing of property in accordance with the laws of the Hong Kong
Special Administrative Region.
第四節 勾結外國或者境外勢力危害國家安全罪
Part 4 Collusion with a Foreign Country or with External Elements to Endanger
National Security
第二十九條 為外國或者境外機構、組織、人員竊取、刺探、收買、非法提供涉及國家安全的國家秘密或者情報的；請求外國或者境外機構、組織、人員實施，與外國或者境外機構、組織、人員串謀實施，或者直接或者間接接受外國或者境外機構、組織、人員的指使、控制、資助或者其他形式的支援實施以下行為之一的，均屬犯罪：
Article 29 A person who steals, spies, obtains with payment, or unlawfully
provides State secrets or intelligence concerning national security for a
foreign country or an institution, organisation or individual outside the mainland,
Hong Kong and Macao of the People’s Republic of China shall be guilty of an
offence; a person who requests a foreign country or an institution,
organisation or individual outside the mainland, Hong Kong and Macao of the
People’s Republic of China, or conspires with a foreign
country or an institution, organisation or individual outside the mainland,
Hong Kong and Macao of the People’s Republic of China, or directly or indirectly
receives instructions, control, funding or other kinds of support from a foreign
country or an institution, organisation or individual outside the mainland,
Hong Kong and Macao of the People’s Republic of China, to commit any of the
following acts shall be guilty of an offence:
（一）對中華人民共和國發動戰爭，或者以武力或者武力相威脅，對中華人民共和國主權、統一和領土完整造成嚴重危害；
(1) waging a war against the People’s Republic of China, or using or threatening to
use force to seriously undermine the sovereignty, unification and territorial
integrity of the People’s Republic of China;
（二）對香港特別行政區政府或者中央人民政府制定和執行法律、政策進行嚴重阻撓并可能造成嚴重后果；
(2) seriously disrupting the formulation and implementation of laws or policies
by the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region or by the
Central People’s Government, which is likely to cause serious
consequences;
（三）對香港特別行政區選舉進行操控、破壞并可能造成嚴重后果；
(3) rigging or undermining an election in the Hong Kong Special Administrative
Region, which is likely to cause serious consequences;
（四）對香港特別行政區或者中華人民共和國進行制裁、封鎖或者采取其他敵對行動；
(4) imposing sanctions or blockade, or engaging in other hostile activities
against the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region or the People’s Republic of China; or
（五）通過各種非法方式引發香港特別行政區居民對中央人民政府或者香港特別行政區政府的憎恨并可能造成嚴重后果。
(5) provoking by unlawful means hatred among Hong Kong residents towards the
Central People’s Government or the Government of the Region, which is
likely to cause serious consequences.
犯前款罪，處三年以上十年以下有期徒刑；罪行重大的，處無期徒刑或者十年以上有期徒刑。
A person who commits the offence shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment
of not less than three years but not more than ten years; a person who commits
an offence of a grave nature shall be sentenced to life imprisonment or
fixed-term imprisonment of not less than ten years.
本條第一款規定涉及的境外機構、組織、人員，按共同犯罪定罪處刑。
The institution, organisation and individual outside the mainland, Hong Kong
and Macao of the People’s Republic of China referred to in the first
paragraph of this Article shall be convicted and punished for the same offence.
第三十條 為實施本法第二十條、第二十二條規定的犯罪，與外國或者境外機構、組織、人員串謀，或者直接或者間接接受外國或者境外機構、組織、人員的指使、控制、資助或者其他形式的支援的，依照本法第二十條、第二十二條的規定從重處罰。
Article 30 A person who conspires with or directly or indirectly receives
instructions, control, funding or other kinds of support from a foreign country
or an institution, organisation, or individual outside the mainland, Hong Kong
and Macao of the People’s Republic of China to commit the offences under
Article 20 or 22 of this Law shall be liable to a more severe penalty in
accordance with the provisions therein respectively.
第五節 其他處罰規定
Part 5 Other Provisions on Penalty
第三十一條 公司、團體等法人或者非法人組織實施本法規定的犯罪的，對該組織判處罰金。
Article 31 An incorporated or unincorporated body such as a company or an
organisation which commits an offence under this Law shall be imposed with a
criminal fine.
公司、團體等法人或者非法人組織因犯本法規定的罪行受到刑事處罰的，應責令其暫停運作或者吊銷其執照或者營業許可證。
The operation of an incorporated or unincorporated body such as a company or an
organisation shall be suspended or its licence or business permit shall be
revoked if the body has been punished for committing an offence under this Law.
第三十二條 因實施本法規定的犯罪而獲得的資助、收益、報酬等違法所得以及用于或者意圖用于犯罪的資金和工具，應當予以追繳、沒收。
Article 32 Proceeds obtained from the commission of an offence under this Law
including financial aid, gains and rewards, and funds and tools used or intended
to be used in the commission of the offence shall be seized and confiscated.
第三十三條 有以下情形的，對有關犯罪行為人、犯罪嫌疑人、被告人可以從輕、減輕處罰；犯罪較輕的，可以免除處罰：
Article 33 A lighter penalty may be imposed, or the penalty may be reduced or,
in the case of a minor offence, exempted, if an offender, criminal suspect, or
defendant:
（一）在犯罪過程中，自動放棄犯罪或者自動有效地防止犯罪結果發生的；
(1) in the process of committing an offence, voluntarily discontinues the
commission of the offence or voluntarily and effectively forestalls its
consequences;
（二）自動投案，如實供述自己的罪行的；
(2) voluntarily surrenders himself or herself and gives a truthful account of
the offence; or
（三）揭發他人犯罪行為，查證屬實，或者提供重要線索得以偵破其他案件的。
(3) reports on the offence committed by other person, which is verified to be
true, or provides material information which assists in solving other criminal
case.
被采取強制措施的犯罪嫌疑人、被告人如實供述執法、司法機關未掌握的本人犯有本法規定的其他罪行的，按前款第二項規定處理。
Sub-paragraph (2) of the preceding paragraph shall apply to a criminal suspect
or defendant who is subjected to mandatory measures and provides a truthful
account of other offences committed by him or her under this Law which are
unknown to the law enforcement or judicial authorities.
第三十四條 不具有香港特別行政區永久性居民身份的人實施本法規定的犯罪的，可以獨立適用或者附加適用驅逐出境。
Article 34 A person who is not a permanent resident of the Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region may be subject to deportation as the sole or an
additional punishment if he or she commits an offence under this Law.
不具有香港特別行政區永久性居民身份的人違反本法規定，因任何原因不對其追究刑事責任的，也可以驅逐出境。
A person who is not a permanent resident of the Region may be subject to
deportation if he or she contravenes the provisions of this Law but is not
prosecuted for any reason.
第三十五條 任何人經法院判決犯危害國家安全罪行的，即喪失作為候選人參加香港特別行政區舉行的立法會、區議會選舉或者出任香港特別行政區任何公職或者行政長官選舉委員會委員的資格；曾經宣誓或者聲明擁護中華人民共和國香港特別行政區基本法、效忠中華人民共和國香港特別行政區的立法會議員、政府官員及公務人員、行政會議成員、法官及其他司法人員、區議員，即時喪失該等職務，并喪失參選或者出任上述職務的資格。
Article 35 A person who is convicted of an offence endangering national
security by a court shall be disqualified from standing as a candidate in the
elections of the Legislative Council and district councils of the Hong Kong
Special Administrative Region, holding any public office in the Region, or
serving as a member of the Election Committee for electing the Chief Executive.
If a person so convicted is a member of the Legislative Council, a government
official, a public servant, a member of the Executive Council, a judge or a
judicial officer, or a member of the district councils, who has taken an oath
or made a declaration to uphold the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China and swear allegiance to the
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China, he
or she shall be removed from his or her office upon conviction, and shall be
disqualified from standing for the aforementioned elections or from holding any
of the aforementioned posts.
前款規定資格或者職務的喪失，由負責組織、管理有關選舉或者公職任免的機構宣布。
The disqualification and removal from offices referred to in the preceding
paragraph shall be announced by the authorities responsible for organising and
managing the relevant elections or for the appointment and removal of holders
of public office.
第六節 效力范圍
Part 6 Scope of Application
第三十六條 任何人在香港特別行政區內實施本法規定的犯罪的，適用本法。犯罪的行為或者結果有一項發生在香港特別行政區內的，就認為是在香港特別行政區內犯罪。
Article 36 This Law shall apply to offences under this Law which are committed
in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region by any person. An offence shall
be deemed to have been committed in the Region if an act constituting the
offence or the consequence of the offence occurs in the Region.
在香港特別行政區注冊的船舶或者航空器內實施本法規定的犯罪的，也適用本法。
This Law shall also apply to offences under this Law committed on board a
vessel or aircraft registered in the Region.
第三十七條 香港特別行政區永久性居民或者在香港特別行政區成立的公司、團體等法人或者非法人組織在香港特別行政區以外實施本法規定的犯罪的，適用本法。
Article 37 This Law shall apply to a person who is a permanent resident of the
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region or an incorporated or unincorporated
body such as a company or an organisation which is set up in the Region if the
person or the body commits an offence under this Law outside the Region.
第三十八條 不具有香港特別行政區永久性居民身份的人在香港特別行政區以外針對香港特別行政區實施本法規定的犯罪的，適用本法。
Article 38 This Law shall apply to offences under this Law committed against
the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region from outside the Region by a person
who is not a permanent resident of the Region.
第三十九條 本法施行以后的行為，適用本法定罪處刑。
Article 39 This Law shall apply to acts committed after its entry into force
for the purpose of conviction and imposition of punishment.
第四章 案件管轄、法律適用和程序
Chapter IV Jurisdiction, Applicable
Law and Procedure
第四十條 香港特別行政區對本法規定的犯罪案件行使管轄權，但本法第五十五條規定的情形除外。
Article 40 The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall have jurisdiction
over cases concerning offences under this Law, except under the circumstances
specified in Article 55 of this Law.
第四十一條 香港特別行政區管轄危害國家安全犯罪案件的立案偵查、檢控、審判和刑罰的執行等訴訟程序事宜，適用本法和香港特別行政區本地法律。
Article 41 This Law and the laws of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
shall apply to procedural matters, including those related to criminal
investigation, prosecution, trial, and execution of penalty, in respect of
cases concerning offence endangering national security over which the Region
exercises jurisdiction.
未經律政司長書面同意，任何人不得就危害國家安全犯罪案件提出檢控。但該規定不影響就有關犯罪依法逮捕犯罪嫌疑人并將其羈押，也不影響該等犯罪嫌疑人申請保釋。
No prosecution shall be instituted in respect of an offence endangering
national security without the written consent of the Secretary for Justice.
This provision shall not prejudice the arrest and detention of a person who is
suspected of having committed the offence or the application for bail by the
person in accordance with the law.
香港特別行政區管轄的危害國家安全犯罪案件的審判循公訴程序進行。
Cases concerning offence endangering national security within the jurisdiction
of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be tried on indictment.
審判應當公開進行。因為涉及國家秘密、公共秩序等情形不宜公開審理的，禁止新聞界和公眾旁聽全部或者一部分審理程序，但判決結果應當一律公開宣布。
The trial shall be conducted in an open court. When circumstances arise such as
the trial involving State secrets or public order, all or part of the trial
shall be closed to the media and the public but the judgment shall be delivered
in an open court.
第四十二條 香港特別行政區執法、司法機關在適用香港特別行政區現行法律有關羈押、審理期限等方面的規定時，應當確保危害國家安全犯罪案件公正、及時辦理，有效防范、制止和懲治危害國家安全犯罪。
Article 42 When applying the laws in force in the Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region concerning matters such as the detention and time limit
for trial, the law enforcement and judicial authorities of the Region shall
ensure that cases concerning offence endangering national security are handled
in a fair and timely manner so as to effectively prevent, suppress and impose
punishment for such offence.
對犯罪嫌疑人、被告人，除非法官有充足理由相信其不會繼續實施危害國家安全行為的，不得準予保釋。
No bail shall be granted to a criminal suspect or defendant unless the judge
has sufficient grounds for believing that the criminal suspect or defendant
will not continue to commit acts endangering national security.
第四十三條 香港特別行政區政府警務處維護國家安全部門辦理危害國家安全犯罪案件時，可以采取香港特別行政區現行法律準予警方等執法部門在調查嚴重犯罪案件時采取的各種措施，并可以采取以下措施：
Article 43 When handling cases concerning offence endangering national
security, the department for safeguarding national security of the Police Force
of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region may take measures that law
enforcement authorities, including the Hong Kong Police Force, are allowed to
apply under the laws in force in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region in
investigating serious crimes, and may also take the following measures:
（一）搜查可能存有犯罪證據的處所、車輛、船只、航空器以及其他有關地方和電子設備；
(1) search of premises, vehicles, vessels, aircraft and other relevant places
and electronic devices that may contain evidence of an offence;
（二）要求涉嫌實施危害國家安全犯罪行為的人員交出旅行證件或者限制其離境；
(2) ordering any person suspected of having committed an offence endangering
national security to surrender travel documents, or prohibiting the person
concerned from leaving the Region;
（三）對用于或者意圖用于犯罪的財產、因犯罪所得的收益等與犯罪相關的財產，予以凍結，申請限制令、押記令、沒收令以及充公；
(3) freezing of, applying for restraint order, charging order and confiscation
order in respect of, and forfeiture of property used or intended to be used for
the commission of the offence, proceeds of crime, or other property relating to
the commission of the offence;
（四）要求信息發布人或者有關服務商移除信息或者提供協助；
(4) requiring a person who published information or the relevant service
provider to delete the information or provide assistance;
（五）要求外國及境外政治性組織，外國及境外當局或者政治性組織的代理人提供資料；
(5) requiring a political organisation of a foreign country or outside the
mainland, Hong Kong and Macao of the People’s Republic of China, or an agent of authorities
or a political organisation of a foreign country or outside the mainland, Hong
Kong and Macao of the People’s Republic of China, to provide information;
（六）經行政長官批準，對有合理理由懷疑涉及實施危害國家安全犯罪的人員進行截取通訊和秘密監察；
(6) upon approval of the Chief Executive, carrying out interception of
communications and conducting covert surveillance on a person who is suspected,
on reasonable grounds, of having involved in the commission of an offence
endangering national security; and
（七）對有合理理由懷疑擁有與偵查有關的資料或者管有有關物料的人員，要求其回答問題和提交資料或者物料。
(7) requiring a person, who is suspected, on reasonable grounds, of having in
possession information or material relevant to investigation, to answer
questions and furnish such information or produce such material.
香港特別行政區維護國家安全委員會對警務處維護國家安全部門等執法機構采取本條第一款規定措施負有監督責任。
The Committee for Safeguarding National Security of the Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region shall be responsible for supervising the implementation
of the measures stipulated in the first paragraph of this Article by law
enforcement authorities including the department for safeguarding national
security of the Hong Kong Police Force.
授權香港特別行政區行政長官會同香港特別行政區維護國家安全委員會為采取本條第一款規定措施制定相關實施細則。
The Chief Executive shall be authorised, in conjunction with the Committee for
Safeguarding National Security of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region,
to make relevant implementation rules for the purpose of applying the measures
under the first paragraph of this Article.
第四十四條 香港特別行政區行政長官應當從裁判官、區域法院法官、高等法院原訟法庭法官、上訴法庭法官以及終審法院法官中指定若干名法官，也可從暫委或者特委法官中指定若干名法官，負責處理危害國家安全犯罪案件。行政長官在指定法官前可征詢香港特別行政區維護國家安全委員會和終審法院首席法官的意見。上述指定法官任期一年。
Article 44 The Chief Executive shall designate a number of judges from the
magistrates, the judges of the District Court, the judges of the Court of First
Instance and the Court of Appeal of the High Court, and the judges of the Court
of Final Appeal, and may also designate a number of judges from deputy judges
or recorders, to handle cases concerning offence endangering national security.
Before making such designation, the Chief Executive may consult the Committee
for Safeguarding National Security of the Hong Kong Special Administrative
Region and the Chief Justice of the Court of Final Appeal. The term of office
of the aforementioned designated judges shall be one year.
凡有危害國家安全言行的，不得被指定為審理危害國家安全犯罪案件的法官。在獲任指定法官期間，如有危害國家安全言行的，終止其指定法官資格。
A person shall not be designated as a judge to adjudicate a case concerning
offence endangering national security if he or she has made any statement or
behaved in any manner endangering national security. A designated judge shall
be removed from the designation list if he or she makes any statement or
behaves in any manner endangering national security during the term of office.
在裁判法院、區域法院、高等法院和終審法院就危害國家安全犯罪案件提起的刑事檢控程序應當分別由各該法院的指定法官處理。
The proceedings in relation to the prosecution for offences endangering
national security in the magistrates’ courts, the District Court, the High Court and
the Court of Final Appeal shall be handled by the designated judges in the
respective courts.
第四十五條 除本法另有規定外，裁判法院、區域法院、高等法院和終審法院應當按照香港特別行政區的其他法律處理就危害國家安全犯罪案件提起的刑事檢控程序。
Article 45 Unless otherwise provided by this Law, magistrates’ courts, the District
Court, the High Court and the Court of Final Appeal shall handle proceedings in
relation to the prosecution for offences endangering national security in
accordance with the laws of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.
第四十六條 對高等法院原訟法庭進行的就危害國家安全犯罪案件提起的刑事檢控程序，律政司長可基于保護國家秘密、案件具有涉外因素或者保障陪審員及其家人的人身安全等理由，發出證書指示相關訴訟毋須在有陪審團的情況下進行審理。凡律政司長發出上述證書，高等法院原訟法庭應當在沒有陪審團的情況下進行審理，并由三名法官組成審判庭。
Article 46 In criminal proceedings in the Court of First Instance of the High
Court concerning offences endangering national security, the Secretary for
Justice may issue a certificate directing that the case shall be tried without
a jury on the grounds of, among others, the protection of State secrets, involvement
of foreign factors in the case, and the protection of personal safety of jurors
and their family members. Where the Secretary for Justice has issued the
certificate, the case shall be tried in the Court of First Instance without a
jury by a panel of three judges.
凡律政司長發出前款規定的證書，適用于相關訴訟的香港特別行政區任何法律條文關于“陪審團”或者“陪審團的裁決”，均應當理解為指法官或者法官作為事實裁斷者的職能。
Where the Secretary for Justice has issued the certificate, the reference to “a jury” or “a verdict of the jury” in any provision of the
laws of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region applicable to the related
proceedings shall be construed as referring to the judges or the functions of
the judge as a judge of fact.
第四十七條 香港特別行政區法院在審理案件中遇有涉及有關行為是否涉及國家安全或者有關證據材料是否涉及國家秘密的認定問題，應取得行政長官就該等問題發出的證明書，上述證明書對法院有約束力。
Article 47 The courts of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall
obtain a certificate from the Chief Executive to certify whether an act
involves national security or whether the relevant evidence involves State
secrets when such questions arise in the adjudication of a case. The
certificate shall be binding on the courts.
第五章 中央人民政府駐香港特別行政區維護國家安全機構
Chapter V Office for Safeguarding
National Security of the Central People’s
Government in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
第四十八條 中央人民政府在香港特別行政區設立維護國家安全公署。中央人民政府駐香港特別行政區維護國家安全公署依法履行維護國家安全職責，行使相關權力。
Article 48 The Central People’s Government shall establish in the Hong Kong
Special Administrative Region an office for safeguarding national security. The
Office for Safeguarding National Security of the Central People’s Government in the Hong
Kong Special Administrative Region shall perform its mandate for safeguarding
national security and exercise relevant powers in accordance with the law.
駐香港特別行政區維護國家安全公署人員由中央人民政府維護國家安全的有關機關聯合派出。
The staff of the Office shall be jointly dispatched by relevant national
security authorities under the Central People’s Government.
第四十九條 駐香港特別行政區維護國家安全公署的職責為：
Article 49 The Office for Safeguarding National Security of the Central People’s Government in the Hong
Kong Special Administrative Region shall perform the following mandate:
（一）分析研判香港特別行政區維護國家安全形勢，就維護國家安全重大戰略和重要政策提出意見和建議；
(1) analysing and assessing developments in relation to safeguarding national
security in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, and providing opinions
and making proposals on major strategies and important policies for
safeguarding national security;
（二）監督、指導、協調、支持香港特別行政區履行維護國家安全的職責；
(2) overseeing, guiding, coordinating with, and providing support to the Region
in the performance of its duties for safeguarding national security;
（三）收集分析國家安全情報信息；
(3) collecting and analysing intelligence and information concerning national
security; and
（四）依法辦理危害國家安全犯罪案件。
(4) handling cases concerning offence endangering national security in
accordance with the law.
第五十條 駐香港特別行政區維護國家安全公署應當嚴格依法履行職責，依法接受監督，不得侵害任何個人和組織的合法權益。
Article 50 The Office for Safeguarding National Security of the Central People’s Government in the Hong
Kong Special Administrative Region shall perform its mandate in strict
compliance with the law and be subject to supervision in accordance with the
law. It shall not infringe upon the lawful rights and interests of any
individual or organisation.
駐香港特別行政區維護國家安全公署人員除須遵守全國性法律外，還應當遵守香港特別行政區法律。
The staff of the Office shall abide by the laws of the Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region as well as national laws.
駐香港特別行政區維護國家安全公署人員依法接受國家監察機關的監督。
The staff of the Office shall be subject to the supervision of the national
supervisory authorities in accordance with the law.
第五十一條 駐香港特別行政區維護國家安全公署的經費由中央財政保障。
Article 51 The Office for Safeguarding National Security of the Central People’s Government in the Hong
Kong Special Administrative Region shall be funded by the Central People’s Government.
第五十二條 駐香港特別行政區維護國家安全公署應當加強與中央人民政府駐香港特別行政區聯絡辦公室、外交部駐香港特別行政區特派員公署、中國人民解放軍駐香港部隊的工作聯系和工作協同。
Article 52 The Office for Safeguarding National Security of the Central People’s Government in the Hong
Kong Special Administrative Region shall strengthen working relations and
cooperation with the Liaison Office of the Central People’s Government in the Hong
Kong Special Administrative Region, the Office of the Commissioner of the
Ministry of Foreign Affairs in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, and
the Hong Kong Garrison of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army.
第五十三條 駐香港特別行政區維護國家安全公署應當與香港特別行政區維護國家安全委員會建立協調機制，監督、指導香港特別行政區維護國家安全工作。
Article 53 The Office for Safeguarding National Security of the Central People’s Government in the Hong
Kong Special Administrative Region shall establish a mechanism of coordination
with the Committee for Safeguarding National Security of the Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region to oversee and provide guidance on the work of the Hong
Kong Special Administrative Region for safeguarding national security.
駐香港特別行政區維護國家安全公署的工作部門應當與香港特別行政區維護國家安全的有關機關建立協作機制，加強信息共享和行動配合。
The working departments of the Office shall establish mechanisms for
collaboration with the relevant authorities of the Region responsible for
safeguarding national security to enhance information sharing and operations
coordination.
第五十四條 駐香港特別行政區維護國家安全公署、外交部駐香港特別行政區特派員公署會同香港特別行政區政府采取必要措施，加強對外國和國際組織駐香港特別行政區機構、在香港特別行政區的外國和境外非政府組織和新聞機構的管理和服務。
Article 54 The Office for Safeguarding National Security of the Central People’s Government in the Hong
Kong Special Administrative Region and the Office of the Commissioner of the
Ministry of Foreign Affairs in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
shall, together with the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative
Region, take necessary measures to strengthen the management of and services
for organs of foreign countries and international organisations in the Region,
as well as non-governmental organisations and news agencies of foreign
countries and from outside the mainland, Hong Kong, and Macao of the People’s Republic of China in
the Region.
第五十五條 有以下情形之一的，經香港特別行政區政府或者駐香港特別行政區維護國家安全公署提出，并報中央人民政府批準，由駐香港特別行政區維護國家安全公署對本法規定的危害國家安全犯罪案件行使管轄權：
Article 54 The Office for Safeguarding National Security of the Central People’s Government in the Hong
Kong Special Administrative Region and the Office of the Commissioner of the
Ministry of Foreign Affairs in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
shall, together with the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative
Region, take necessary measures to strengthen the management of and services
for organs of foreign countries and international organisations in the Region,
as well as non-governmental organisations and news agencies of foreign
countries and from outside the mainland, Hong Kong, and Macao of the People’s Republic of China in
the Region.
（一）案件涉及外國或者境外勢力介入的復雜情況，香港特別行政區管轄確有困難的；
(1) the case is complex due to the involvement of a foreign country or external
elements, thus making it difficult for the Region to exercise jurisdiction over
the case;
（二）出現香港特別行政區政府無法有效執行本法的嚴重情況的；
(2) a serious situation occurs where the Government of the Region is unable to
effectively enforce this Law; or
（三）出現國家安全面臨重大現實威脅的情況的。
(3) a major and imminent threat to national security has occurred.
第五十六條 根據本法第五十五條規定管轄有關危害國家安全犯罪案件時，由駐香港特別行政區維護國家安全公署負責立案偵查，最高人民檢察院指定有關檢察機關行使檢察權，最高人民法院指定有關法院行使審判權。
Article 56 In exercising jurisdiction over a case concerning offence
endangering national security pursuant to Article 55 of this Law, the Office
for Safeguarding National Security of the Central People’s Government in the Hong
Kong Special Administrative Region shall initiate investigation into the case,
the Supreme People’s Procuratorate shall designate a prosecuting
body to prosecute it, and the Supreme People’s Court shall designate a court to adjudicate it.
第五十七條 根據本法第五十五條規定管轄案件的立案偵查、審查起訴、審判和刑罰的執行等訴訟程序事宜，適用《中華人民共和國刑事訴訟法》等相關法律的規定。
Article 57 The Criminal Procedure Law of the People’s Republic of China and
other related national laws shall apply to procedural matters, including those
related to criminal investigation, examination and prosecution, trial, and
execution of penalty, in respect of cases over which jurisdiction is exercised
pursuant to Article 55 of this Law.
根據本法第五十五條規定管轄案件時，本法第五十六條規定的執法、司法機關依法行使相關權力，其為決定采取強制措施、偵查措施和司法裁判而簽發的法律文書在香港特別行政區具有法律效力。對于駐香港特別行政區維護國家安全公署依法采取的措施，有關機構、組織和個人必須遵從。
When exercising jurisdiction over cases pursuant to Article 55 of this Law, the
law enforcement and judicial authorities referred to in Article 56 of this Law
shall exercise powers in accordance with the law. The legal documents issued by
these authorities on their decisions to take mandatory and investigation
measures and on their judicial decisions shall have legal force in the Hong
Kong Special Administrative Region. The institutions, organisations and
individuals concerned must comply with measures taken by the Office for
Safeguarding National Security of the Central People’s Government in the Hong
Kong Special Administrative Region in accordance with the law.
第五十八條 根據本法第五十五條規定管轄案件時，犯罪嫌疑人自被駐香港特別行政區維護國家安全公署第一次訊問或者采取強制措施之日起，有權委托律師作為辯護人。辯護律師可以依法為犯罪嫌疑人、被告人提供法律幫助。
Article 58 In a case over which jurisdiction is exercised pursuant to Article
55 of this Law, a criminal suspect shall have the right to retain a lawyer to
represent him or her from the day he or she first receives inquiry made by the
Office for Safeguarding National Security of the Central People’s Government in the Hong
Kong Special Administrative Region or from the day a mandatory measure is taken
against him or her. A defence lawyer may provide legal assistance to a criminal
suspect or defendant in accordance with the law.
犯罪嫌疑人、被告人被合法拘捕后，享有盡早接受司法機關公正審判的權利。
A criminal suspect or defendant who is arrested in accordance with the law
shall be entitled to a fair trial before a judicial body without undue delay.
第五十九條 根據本法第五十五條規定管轄案件時，任何人如果知道本法規定的危害國家安全犯罪案件情況，都有如實作證的義務。
Article 59 In a case over which jurisdiction is exercised pursuant to Article
55 of this Law, any person who has information pertaining to an offence
endangering national security under this Law is obliged to testify truthfully.
第六十條 駐香港特別行政區維護國家安全公署及其人員依據本法執行職務的行為，不受香港特別行政區管轄。
Article 60 The acts performed in the course of duty by the Office for Safeguarding
National Security of the Central People’s Government in the Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region and its staff in accordance with this Law shall not be
subject to the jurisdiction of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.
持有駐香港特別行政區維護國家安全公署制發的證件或者證明文件的人員和車輛等在執行職務時不受香港特別行政區執法人員檢查、搜查和扣押。
In the course of performing duty, a holder of an identification document or a
document of certification issued by the Office and the articles including
vehicles used by the holder shall not be subject to inspection, search or
detention by law enforcement officers of the Region.
駐香港特別行政區維護國家安全公署及其人員享有香港特別行政區法律規定的其他權利和豁免。
The Office and its staff shall enjoy other rights and immunities provided by
laws of the Region.
第六十一條 駐香港特別行政區維護國家安全公署依據本法規定履行職責時，香港特別行政區政府有關部門須提供必要的便利和配合，對妨礙有關執行職務的行為依法予以制止并追究責任。
Article 61 The relevant departments of the Government of the Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region shall provide necessary facilitation and support to the
Office for Safeguarding National Security of the Central People’s Government in the Hong
Kong Special Administrative Region in performing its mandate in accordance with
this Law, and shall stop any act obstructing the performance of such mandate
and hold those who commit such act liable in accordance with the law.
第六章 附則
Chapter VI Supplementary
Provisions
第六十二條 香港特別行政區本地法律規定與本法不一致的，適用本法規定。
Article 62 This Law shall prevail where provisions of the local laws of the
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region are inconsistent with this Law.
第六十三條 辦理本法規定的危害國家安全犯罪案件的有關執法、司法機關及其人員或者辦理其他危害國家安全犯罪案件的香港特別行政區執法、司法機關及其人員，應當對辦案過程中知悉的國家秘密、商業秘密和個人隱私予以保密。
Article 63 The law enforcement and judicial authorities and their staff who
handle cases concerning offence endangering national security under this Law,
or the law enforcement and judicial authorities of the Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region and their staff who handle other cases concerning offence
endangering national security, shall keep confidential State secrets, trade
secrets or personal information which they come to know in the process of
handling such cases.
擔任辯護人或者訴訟代理人的律師應當保守在執業活動中知悉的國家秘密、商業秘密和個人隱私。
A lawyer who serves as defence counsel or legal representative shall keep
confidential State secrets, trade secrets or personal information which he or
she comes to know in the practice of law.
配合辦案的有關機構、組織和個人應當對案件有關情況予以保密。
The relevant institutions, organisations and individuals who assist with the
handling of a case shall keep confidential any information pertaining to the
case.
第六十四條 香港特別行政區適用本法時，本法規定的“有期徒刑”“無期徒刑”“沒收財產”和“罰金”分別指“監禁”“終身監禁”“充公犯罪所得”和“罰款”，“拘役”參照適用香港特別行政區相關法律規定的“監禁”“入勞役中心”“入教導所”，“管制”參照適用香港特別行政區相關法律規定的“社會服務令”“入感化院”，“吊銷執照或者營業許可證”指香港特別行政區相關法律規定的“取消注冊或者注冊豁免，或者取消牌照”。
Article 64 In the application of this Law in the Hong Kong Special Administrative
Region, the terms “fixed-term imprisonment”, “life imprisonment”, “confiscation of property” and “criminal fine” in this Law respectively
mean “imprisonment”, “imprisonment for life”, “confiscation of proceeds
of crime” and “fine”; “short-term detention” shall be construed, with
reference to the relevant laws of the Region, as “imprisonment”, “detention in a detention centre” or “detention in a training
centre”; “restriction” shall be construed, with reference to the
relevant laws of the Region, as “community service” or “detention in a reformatory school”; and “revoke licence or
business permit” means “revoke registration or exemption from
registration, or revoke licence” as provided for in the relevant laws of the
Region.
第六十五條 本法的解釋權屬于全國人民代表大會常務委員會。
Article 65 The power of interpretation of this Law shall be vested in the
Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress.
第六十六條 本法自公布之日起施行。
Article 66 This Law shall come into force on the date of its promulgation.
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