“一帶一路”國際合作高峰論壇圓桌峰會聯合公報
Joint Communiqué of the Leaders Roundtable of the Belt and Road
Forum for International Cooperation
來源：人民網 鳳凰網 英文巴士 整理：福建泉州啟航翻譯公司
1、我們，中華人民共和國主席習近平、阿根廷總統馬克里、白俄羅斯總統盧卡申科、智利總統巴切萊特、捷克總統澤曼、印度尼西亞總統佐科、哈薩克斯坦總統納扎爾巴耶夫、肯尼亞總統肯雅塔、吉爾吉斯斯坦總統阿坦巴耶夫、老撾國家主席本揚、菲律賓總統杜特爾特、俄羅斯總統普京、瑞士聯邦主席洛伊特哈德、土耳其總統埃爾多安、烏茲別克斯坦總統米爾濟約耶夫、越南國家主席陳大光、柬埔寨首相洪森、埃塞俄比亞總理海爾馬里亞姆、斐濟總理姆拜尼馬拉馬、希臘總理齊普拉斯、匈牙利總理歐爾班、意大利總理真蒂洛尼、馬來西亞總理納吉布、蒙古國總理額爾登巴特、緬甸國務資政昂山素季、巴基斯坦總理謝里夫、波蘭總理希德沃、塞爾維亞總理、當選總統武契奇、西班牙首相拉霍伊、斯里蘭卡總理維克勒馬辛哈于2017年5月15日出席在北京舉行的“一帶一路”國際合作高峰論壇圓桌峰會。我們也歡迎聯合國秘書長古特雷斯、世界銀行行長金墉、國際貨幣基金組織總裁拉加德出席。會議由中華人民共和國主席習近平主持。
1. We, President Xi Jinping of
the People’s Republic of China, President Mauricio Macri of the Republic of
Argentina, President Alexander Lukashenko of the Republic of Belarus, President
Michelle Bachelet Jeria of the Republic of Chile, President Milos Zeman of the
Czech Republic, President Joko Widodo of the Republic of Indonesia, President Nursultan
Nazarbayev of the Republic of Kazakhstan, President Uhuru Kenyatta of the
Republic of Kenya, President Almazbek Atambayev of the Kyrgyz Republic,
President Bounnhang Vorachith of the Lao People’s Democratic Republic,
President Rodrigo Roa Duterte of the Republic of the Philippines, President
Vladimir Putin of the Russian Federation, President Doris Leuthard of the Swiss
Confederation, President Recep Tayyip Erdo?an of the Republic of
Turkey, President Shavkat Mirziyoyev of the Republic of Uzbekistan, President
Tran Dai Quang of the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam, Prime Minister Hun Sen of
the Kingdom of Cambodia, Prime Minister Hailemariam Dessalegn of the Federal
Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, Prime Minister Josaia Voreqe Bainimarama of
the Republic of Fiji, Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras of the Hellenic Republic,
Prime Minister Orbán Viktor of Hungary, Prime Minister Paolo Gentiloni of the
Italian Republic, Prime Minister Najib Razak of Malaysia, Prime Minister
Jargaltulgyn Erdenebat of Mongolia, State Counsellor Aung San Suu Kyi of the
Republic of the Union of Myanmar, Prime Minister Muhammad Nawaz Sharif of the
Islamic Republic of Pakistan, Prime Minister Beata Szyd?o of the Republic of
Poland, Prime Minister and President-elect Aleksandar Vu?i?
of the Republic of Serbia, President of the Government Mariano Rajoy Brey of
the Kingdom of Spain, and Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe of the Democratic
Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, attended the Leaders Roundtable of the Belt
and Road Forum for International Cooperation on 15 May 2017 in Beijing. We also
welcome the participation of Secretary General Antonio Guterres of the United
Nations, President Jim Yong Kim of the World Bank Group, Managing Director
Christine Lagarde of the International Monetary Fund. The Leaders Roundtable
was chaired by President Xi Jinping of the People’s Republic of China.
時代背景
General Context
2、當前，世界經濟深度調整，機遇與挑戰并存。這是一個充滿機遇的時代，各國都在追求和平、發展與合作。聯合國2030年可持續發展議程為國際發展合作描繪了新藍圖。
2. We are mindful that the world
economy is undergoing profound changes, presenting both opportunities and
challenges. This is an era of opportunity, where countries continue to aspire
for peace, development and cooperation. The UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable
Development with the set of Sustainable Development Goals at its
core provides a new blueprint of international cooperation.
3、在此背景下，我們歡迎各國積極開展雙邊、三方、區域和多邊合作，消除貧困，創造就業，應對國際金融危機影響，促進可持續發展，推進市場化產業轉型，實現經濟多元化發展。我們高興地注意到，各國發展戰略和互聯互通合作倡議層出不窮，為加強國際合作提供了廣闊空間。
3.
In this context, we welcome bilateral, triangular, regional and multilateral
cooperation where countries place emphasis on eradicating poverty, creating
jobs, addressing the consequences of international financial crises, promoting
sustainable development, and advancing market-based industrial transformation
and economic diversification. We note with appreciation that various
development strategies and connectivity cooperation initiatives have been put
forward, providing broad space for strengthening international cooperation.
4、我們進一步認識到，世界經濟面臨諸多挑戰，雖在緩慢復蘇，但下行風險猶存。全球貿易和投資增長依然低迷，以規則為基礎的多邊貿易體制有待加強。各國特別是發展中國家仍然面臨消除貧困、促進包容持續經濟增長、實現可持續發展等共同挑戰。
4.
We further recognize the challenges that the world economy faces. While it is
currently experiencing modest recovery, downside risks remain. The growth of
global trade and investment remains tempered, and the rules-based multilateral
trading regime is yet to be strengthened. All countries, especially developing
ones, still face common challenges of eradicating poverty, promoting inclusive
and sustained economic growth, and achieving sustainable development.
5、我們注意到，“絲綢之路經濟帶”和“21世紀海上絲綢之路”（“一帶一路”倡議）能夠在挑戰和變革中創造機遇，我們歡迎并支持“一帶一路”倡議。該倡議加強亞歐互聯互通，同時對非洲、拉美等其他地區開放。“一帶一路”作為一項重要的國際倡議，為各國深化合作提供了重要機遇，取得了積極成果，未來將為各方帶來更多福祉。
5. Noting that the Silk Road
Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road (The Belt and Road
Initiative) can create opportunities amidst challenges and changes, we
welcome and support the Belt and Road Initiative to enhance connectivity
between Asia and Europe, which is also open to other regions such as Africa and
South America. By providing important opportunities for countries to deepen
cooperation, it has achieved positive outcomes and has future potential to
deliver more benefits as an important international initiative.
6、我們強調，國際、地區和國別合作框架和倡議之間溝通協調能夠為推進互聯互通和可持續發展帶來合作機遇。這些框架和倡議包括：2030年可持續發展議程、亞的斯亞貝巴行動議程、非洲2063年議程、文明古國論壇、亞太經合組織互聯互通藍圖、東盟共同體愿景2025、亞歐會議及其互聯互通工作組、商旅驛站關稅倡議、中國和中東歐國家合作、中歐海陸快線、中間走廊倡議、中國－歐盟互聯互通平臺、歐盟東部伙伴關系、以平等、開放、透明為原則的歐亞伙伴關系、南美洲區域基礎設施一體化倡議、東盟互聯互通總體規劃2025、歐亞經濟聯盟2030年經濟發展基本方向、氣候變化巴黎協定、跨歐洲交通運輸網、西巴爾干六國互聯互通議程、世界貿易組織貿易便利化協議等。
6. We also emphasize the
opportunities which can be created by communication and coordination among
other global, regional and national frameworks and initiatives for promoting
cooperation in connectivity and sustainable development, such as 2030 Agenda
for Sustainable Development, Addis Ababa Action Agenda, Agenda
2063 of the African Union, Ancient Civilizations Forum, APEC
Connectivity Blueprint, ASEAN Community Vision 2025, Asia-Europe
Meeting and its group on path-finder of connectivity, Caravanserai Customs
Initiative, China and Central and Eastern European Countries Cooperation,
China-Europe Land-Sea Express Route, East-West Middle Corridor Initiative, EU-China Connectivity Platform, EU Eastern Partnership, Eurasian
partnership based on the principles of equality, openness and transparency, Initiative
for the Integration of Regional Infrastructure in South America, Master
Plan on ASEAN Connectivity 2025, Main Directions for Economic
Development of the Eurasian Economic Union until 2030, Paris Agreement
on Climate Change, Trans-European Transport Networks, Western Balkans 6
Connectivity Agenda, WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement.
7、我們重申，在“一帶一路”倡議等框架下，共同致力于建設開放型經濟、確保自由包容性貿易、反對一切形式的保護主義。我們將努力促進以世界貿易組織為核心、普遍、以規則為基礎、開放、非歧視、公平的多邊貿易體制。
7. We reaffirm our shared
commitment to build open economy, ensure free and inclusive trade, oppose all
forms of protectionism including in the framework of the Belt and Road
Initiative. We endeavor to promote a universal, rules-based, open,
non-discriminatory and equitable multilateral trading system with WTO at its
core.
合作目標
Cooperation Objectives
8、我們主張加強“一帶一路”倡議和各種發展戰略的國際合作，建立更緊密合作伙伴關系，推動南北合作、南南合作和三方合作。
8. We stand for enhancing
international cooperation including the Belt and Road Initiative and
various development strategies, by building closer collaboration partnerships,
which include advancing North-South, South-South, and triangular cooperation.
9、我們重申，在公平競爭和尊重市場規律與國際準則基礎上，大力促進經濟增長、擴大貿易和投資。我們歡迎推進產業合作、科技創新和區域經濟一體化，推動中小微企業深入融入全球價值鏈。同時發揮稅收和財政政策作用，將增長和生產性投資作為優先方向。
9. We reiterate the importance of
expanding economic growth, trade and investment based on level-playing field,
on market rules and on universally recognized international norms. We welcome
the promotion of industrial cooperation, scientific and technological
innovation, and regional economic cooperation and integration so as to
increase, inter alia, the integration and participation of micro, small and
medium enterprises in global value chains. Attention should be paid to tax and
fiscal policies, prioritizing growth and productive investment.
10、我們主張加強各國基礎設施聯通、規制銜接和人員往來。需要特別關注最不發達國家、內陸發展中國家、小島嶼發展中國家和中等收入國家，突破發展瓶頸，實現有效互聯互通。
10. We stand for strengthening
physical, institutional and people-to-people connectivity among all countries.
The least developed countries, landlocked developing countries, small island
developing states and middle-income countries deserve special attention to remove
bottlenecks of development and achieve effective connectivity.
11、我們致力于擴大人文交流，維護和平正義，加強社會凝聚力和包容性，促進民主、良政、法治、人權，推動性別平等和婦女賦權；共同打擊一切形式的腐敗和賄賂；更好應對兒童、殘疾人、老年人等弱勢群體訴求；完善全球經濟治理，確保所有人公平享有發展機遇和成果。
11. We endeavor to expand
people-to-people exchanges, promote peace, justice, social cohesion,
inclusiveness, democracy, good governance, the rule of law, human rights,
gender equality and women empowerment; work together to fight against
corruption and bribery in all their forms; to be more responsive to all the needs
of those in vulnerable situations such as, children, persons with disabilities
and older persons; and help improve global economic governance, and ensure
equal access by all to development opportunities and benefits.
12、我們決心阻止地球的退化，包括在氣候變化問題上立即采取行動，鼓勵《巴黎協定》所有批約方全面落實協定；以平等、可持續的方式管理自然資源，保護并可持續利用海洋、淡水、森林、山地、旱地；保護生物多樣性、生態系統和野生生物，防治荒漠化和土地退化等，實現經濟、社會、環境三大領域綜合、平衡、可持續發展。
12. We are determined to protect
the planet from degradation, including through taking urgent action on climate
change and encouraging all parties which have ratified it to fully implement
the Paris Agreement, managing the natural resources in an equitable and
sustainable manner, conserving and sustainably using oceans and seas,
freshwater resources, as well as forests, mountains and drylands, protecting
biodiversity, ecosystems and wildlife, combating desertification and land
degradation so as to achieving sustainable development in its three dimensions
in a balanced and integrated manner.
13、我們鼓勵政府、國際和地區組織、私營部門、民間社會和廣大民眾共同參與，建立鞏固友好關系，增進相互理解與信任。
13. We encourage the involvement
of governments, international and regional organizations, the private sector,
civil society and citizens in fostering and promoting friendship, mutual
understanding and trust.
合作原則
Cooperation Principles
14、我們將秉持和平合作、開放包容、互學互鑒、互利共贏、平等透明、相互尊重的精神，在共商、共建、共享的基礎上，本著法治、機會均等原則加強合作。為此，我們根據各自國內法律和政策，強調以下合作原則：
14. We uphold the spirit of
peace, cooperation, openness, transparency, inclusiveness, equality, mutual
learning, mutual benefit and mutual respect by strengthening cooperation on the
basis of extensive consultation and the rule of law, joint efforts, shared
benefits and equal opportunities for all. In this context, we highlight the
following principles guiding our cooperation, in accordance with our respective
national laws and policies:
（1）平等協商。恪守《聯合國憲章》宗旨和原則，尊重各國主權和領土完整等國際法基本準則；協商制定合作規劃，推進合作項目。
a) Consultation on an equal
footing: Honoring the purposes and principles of the UN Charter and
international law including respecting the sovereignty and territorial
integrity of countries; formulating cooperation plans and advancing cooperation
projects through consultation.
（2）互利共贏。尋求利益契合點和合作最大公約數，兼顧各方立場。
b) Mutual benefit: Seeking
convergence of interests and the broadest common ground for cooperation, taking
into account the perspectives of different stakeholders.
（3）和諧包容。尊重自然和文化的多樣性，相信所有文化和文明都能夠為可持續發展作貢獻。
c) Harmony and inclusiveness:
Acknowledging the natural and cultural diversity of the world and recognizing
that all cultures and civilizations can contribute to sustainable development.
（4）市場運作。充分認識市場作用和企業主體地位，確保政府發揮適當作用，政府采購程序應開放、透明、非歧視。
d) Market-based operation:
Recognizing the role of the market and that of business as key players, while
ensuring that the government performs its proper role and highlighting the
importance of open, transparent, and non-discriminatory procurement procedures.
（5）平衡和可持續。強調項目的經濟、社會、財政、金融和環境可持續性，促進環境高標準，同時統籌好經濟增長、社會進步和環境保護之間的關系。
e) Balance and sustainability:
Emphasizing the importance of economic, social, fiscal, financial and
environmental sustainability of projects, and of promoting high environmental
standards, while striking a good balance among economic growth, social progress
and environmental protection.
合作舉措
Cooperation Measures
15、我們重申需要重點推動政策溝通、設施聯通、貿易暢通、資金融通、民心相通，強調根據各國法律法規和相關國際義務，采取以下切實行動：
15. We affirm the need to
prioritize policy consultation, trade promotion, infrastructure connectivity,
financial cooperation and people-to-people exchanges, and we highlight concrete
actions, in accordance with our national laws and regulations and international
obligations where applicable, such as:
（1）加強對話協商，促進各國發展戰略對接，注意到“一帶一路”倡議與第六段所列發展計劃和倡議協調發展，促進歐洲、亞洲、南美洲、非洲等地區之間伙伴關系的努力。
a) Pursuing dialogue and
consultation in order to build synergies in development strategies among
participating countries, noting the efforts to strengthen cooperation in
coordinating development of the Belt and Road Initiative with other
plans and initiatives as mentioned in Paragraph 6 and to promote
partnerships among Europe, Asia, South America, Africa and other regions.
（2）就宏觀經濟問題進行深入磋商，完善現有多雙邊合作對話機制，為務實合作和大型項目提供有力政策支持。
b)
Conducting in-depth consultation on macroeconomic issues by optimizing the
existing multilateral and bilateral cooperation and dialogue mechanisms, so as
to provide robust policy support for practical cooperation and the
implementation of major projects.
（3）加強創新合作，支持電子商務、數字經濟、智慧城市、科技園區等領域的創新行動計劃，鼓勵在尊重知識產權的同時，加強互聯網時代創新創業模式交流。
c) Strengthening cooperation on
innovation, by supporting innovation action plans for e-commerce, digital
economy, smart cities and science and technology parks, and by encouraging
greater exchanges on innovation and business startup models in the Internet age
in respect of intellectual property rights.
（4）推動在公路、鐵路、港口、海上和內河運輸、航空、能源管道、電力、海底電纜、光纖、電信、信息通信技術等領域務實合作，歡迎新亞歐大陸橋、北方海航道、中間走廊等多模式綜合走廊和國際骨干通道建設，逐步構建國際性基礎設施網絡。
d)
Promoting practical cooperation on roads, railways, ports, maritime and inland
water transport, aviation, energy pipelines, electricity, fiber optic including
trans-oceanic cable, telecommunications and information and communication
technology, and welcoming the development of interconnected multimodal
corridors, such us a new Eurasian Land Bridge, Northern Sea Route, the
East-West Middle Corridor etc., and major trunk lines to put in place an
international infrastructure network over time.
（5）通過借鑒相關國際標準、必要時統一規則體制和技術標準等手段，實現基礎設施規劃和建設協同效應最大化；為私人資本投資基礎設施建設培育有利、可預測的環境；在有利于增加就業、提高效率的領域促進公私伙伴關系；歡迎國際金融機構加強對基礎設施建設的支持和投入。
e) Maximizing synergies in
infrastructure planning and development by taking into account international
standards where applicable, and by aiming at harmonizing rules and
technological standards when necessary; fostering a favorable environment and
predictability for infrastructure investment by private capital; promoting
public-private partnership in areas that create more jobs and generate greater
efficiency; welcoming international financial institutions to increase support
and investment for infrastructure development.
（6）深化經貿合作，維護多邊貿易體制的權威和效力；共同推動世界貿易組織第11次部長級會議取得積極成果；推動貿易投資自由化和便利化；讓普通民眾從貿易中獲益。
f) Deepening economic and trade
cooperation; upholding the authority and effectiveness of the multilateral
trading system, and working together to achieve positive outcomes at the 11th
WTO ministerial conference; promoting trade and investment liberalization and
facilitation; enabling the general public to benefit from trade.
（7）通過培育新的貿易增長點、促進貿易平衡、推動電子商務和數字經濟等方式擴大貿易，歡迎有興趣的國家開展自貿區建設并商簽自貿協定。
g)
Expanding trade by nurturing new areas of trade growth, promoting trade balance
and promoting e-commerce and digital economy, welcoming the development of free
trade areas and signing of free trade agreements by interested countries.
（8）推動全球價值鏈發展和供應鏈聯接，同時確保安全生產，加強社會保障體系；增加雙向投資，加強新興產業、貿易、工業園區、跨境經濟園區等領域合作。
h) Advancing global value chains
development and supply chain connectivity, while ensuring safer work places and
strengthening social protection systems; increasing two-way investment, and
enhancing cooperation in emerging industries, trade and industrial parks and
cross-border economic zones.
（9）加強環境、生物多樣性、自然資源保護、應對氣候變化、抗災、減災、提高災害風險管理能力、促進可再生能源和能效等領域合作。
i) Enhancing cooperation in
ensuring the protection of the environment, of bio-diversity and of natural
resources, in addressing the adverse impacts of climate change, in promoting
resilience and disaster-risk reduction and management, and in advancing
renewable energy and energy efficiency.
（10）加強通關手續等方面信息交流，推動監管互認、執法互助、信息共享；加強海關合作，通過統一手續、降低成本等方式促進貿易便利化，同時促進保護知識產權合作。
j)
Regarding the process of customs clearance, strengthening cooperation on
information exchange and on developing mutual recognition of control, mutual
assistance of enforcement, and mutual sharing of information; enhancing customs
cooperation with a view to facilitating trade including by harmonizing
procedures and reducing costs, and in this regard, strengthening cooperation in
protecting intellectual property rights.
（11）合作構建長期、穩定、可持續的融資體系；加強金融設施互聯互通，創新投融資模式和平臺，提高金融服務水平；探尋更好服務本地金融市場的機會；鼓勵開發性金融機構發揮積極作用，加強與多邊開發機構的合作。
k)
Jointly working on a long-term, stable and sustainable financing system;
enhancing financial infrastructure connectivity, by exploring new models and
platforms of investment and financing and improving financial services;
assessing the opportunity to better serve local financial market; and
encouraging development-oriented financial institutions to play an active role
and strengthen cooperation with multilateral development institutions.
（12）為構建穩定、公平的國際金融體系作貢獻；通過推動支付體系合作和普惠金融等途徑，促進金融市場相互開放和互聯互通；鼓勵金融機構在有關國家和地區設立分支機構；推動簽署雙邊本幣結算和合作協議，發展本幣債券和股票市場；鼓勵通過對話加強金融合作，規避金融風險。
l) Contributing to a stable and
equitable international financial system; promoting openness and connectivity
among financial markets, including through mutual cooperation on payment
systems and the promotion of financial inclusion; encouraging financial
institutions to establish commercial presence in relevant countries and
regions; promoting bilateral local currency settlement and cooperation
agreements, and facilitating the development of local currency bonds and stock
markets; encouraging dialogues to enhance financial cooperation and fend off
financial risks.
（13）加強人文交流和民間紐帶，深化教育、科技、體育、衛生、智庫、媒體以及包括實習培訓在內的能力建設等領域務實合作。
m) Promoting people-to-people
exchanges and bonds by deepening practical cooperation on education, science,
technology, sport, health, think-tank, media, capacity building including
through internships.
（14）鼓勵不同文明間對話和文化交流，促進旅游業發展，保護世界文化和自然遺產。
n) Encouraging dialogues among
civilizations, cultural exchanges, promoting tourism and protecting the world’s
cultural and natural heritage.
愿景展望
Our Vision for the Future
16、我們攜手推進“一帶一路”建設和加強互聯互通倡議對接的努力，為國際合作提供了新機遇、注入了新動力，有助于推動實現開放、包容和普惠的全球化。
16. Our joint endeavor on the Belt
and Road Initiative and seeking complementarities with other connectivity
initiatives provide new opportunities and impetus for international
cooperation. It helps to work for a globalization that is open, inclusive and
beneficial to all.
17、我們重申，促進和平、推動互利合作、尊重《聯合國憲章》宗旨原則和國際法，這是我們的共同責任；實現包容和可持續增長與發展、提高人民生活水平，這是我們的共同目標；構建繁榮、和平的人類命運共同體，這是我們的共同愿望。
17.
We reiterate that promoting peace, mutually-beneficial cooperation, and
honoring the purposes and principles of the UN Charter and international
law are our shared responsibilities; achieving inclusive and sustainable growth
and development, and improving people’s quality of life are our common goals;
creating a prosperous and peaceful community with shared future for mankind is
our common aspiration.
18、我們祝賀中國成功舉辦“一帶一路”國際合作高峰論壇。
18. We congratulate China on
successfully hosting the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation.
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